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Historical Newspapers Online

This table provides a list of some of the historic newspapers that are available online through Penn subscriptions or at no cost. Hundreds more historic newspapers are available online as part of the following databases:

• Early American Newspapers, 1690-1900
• Proquest Historical Newspapers, 1851-2003 (includes Chicago Defender, Los Angeles Times, New York Times, Pittsburgh Courier and Wall Street Journal)
• Ethnic Newswatch Retrospective, 1959-present
• Accessible Archives (includes 19th century African American newspapers online, Civil War era newspapers and the Pennsylvania Gazette).
• Chronicling America, Early American Newspapers 1900-1910 (Currently covering selected newspapers from Florida, Kentucky, New York, Utah, Virginia, and Washington D.C.)
• Paper of Record Free Internet site (registration required providing searchable full text versions of hundreds of historical newspapers from around the world.

Newspaper	Date	Notes
Arizona
Casa Grande Newspaper Project	1912-2007	Access to digitized newspapers from Casa Grande city, which is located between Phoenix and Tucson. Originally a primarily rural and agricultural town, it is now a growing suburb.
California
Amador Ledger	1900-1911	Amador County newspaper
Alta California/Daily Alta California	1857-1910	San Francisco daily
Los Angeles Herald	1900-1910
Los Angeles Times	1881-1985	Los Angeles daily
San Francisco Call	1900-1910	San Francisco's leading morning newspaper until 1913.
Colorado
Colorado Historic Newspaper Project	1859-1923	Over 100 newspapers online including the Rocky Mountain News.
Florida
Chronicling America	1900-1910	The DeSoto County News, The Champion (Arcadia), The Florida Agriculturalist (DeLand--'A journal devoted to state interests'), Gainesville Daily Sun (Gainesville), The New Enterprise (Madison), The Pensacola Journal (Pensacola), The Punta Gorda Herald (Punta Gorda), more.
Florida Digital Newspaper Library	mid-19th century-almost current. Extensive geographic and chronological coverage, but many of the papers represented have short runs.
Georgia
The Cherokee Phoenix	1828-1833	The first American Indian newspaper.
The Colored Tribune	1876	African American newspaper based in Savanah.
The Dublin Post	1878-1887
Hawaii
Ulukau: Hawaiian Electronic Library	1834-1948	Over 40 Hawaiian and English language newspapers. Mixed quality of scans. Partial runs.
Hawaiian Language Newspapers	1861-1927	16 Hawaiian language newspapers online. Mixed quality of scans. Partial runs.
Illinois
The Argus	1894-2003	Student newspapers of Illinois Wesleyan University
Barrington Review	1914-1930	Barrington, Illinois newspaper
Chicago Defender	1910-1975
Daily Illini	1916-1936 (1936-45 forthcoming)
Dziennik Zwiazkowy	1908-1917	"Established in 1908 by the Polish National Alliance, Dziennik Zwiazkowy continues to be published today as the Polish Daily News. This database includes the first ten years (1908-1917) of publication, which represent local, national and international issues of utmost concern to the Polish community of Chicago at that time."
Quincy Newspaper Project	1835-1890	Quincy Daily Whig and Quincy Daily Herald
Urbana Daily Courier	1916-1925 (1902-1915 and 1926-1935 forthcoming)
Kentucky
Kentuckiana Digital Library	1896-1910	Bourbon News, Central Record, Adair County News, Bluegrass Blade (Lexington), more
Maryland
Baltimore Afro American	1902-1978	Free registration required. Partial run. The Afro-American Newspapers is the leading news provider for African-Americans in the Baltimore / Washington, DC Metropolitan area and longest running African-American, family-owned newspaper in the nation.
American Eagle	1856-1857	Cambridge, Maryland newspaper. Free registration required.
Cambridge Chronicle	1830-1903	Cambridge, Maryland newspaper. Free registration required. Partial run.
Cambridge Tribune	1937-1947	Cambridge, Maryland newspaper. Free registration required.
Maryland Early State Records Online	1802-1947	Scanned microfilm that is unsearchable but can be browsed by date. Includes the Maryland Gazette, Baltimore Clipper, Whig newspapers, and more.
Massachusetts
Barnstable County Newspapers	1830-1930	Features the Barnstable Patriot, covering Cape Cod and the Islands, and the Hyannis Patriot.
Harvard Crimson	1873-
Provincetown Banner and The Advocate	1918-1967
Minnesota
Winona Newspaper Project	1855-1925	19th century Winona was a large steamboat port on the Mississippi in Southeast Minnesota. Also a center of wheat and lumber production
Missouri
Chillicothe Constitution Tribune and predecessors.	1889-2006
Missouri Historic Newspapers	1836-1987	Includes Methodist and Whig newspapers
Columbia Missourian	1966-1985	Student run paper at the University of Missouri that includes many AP and UPI articles that ran nationally.
The Sporting News	1886-2003	Free registration required. "Sporting News was introduced in 1886 by Alfred Spink as a tabloid newspaper covering all sporting events, and even some theater. The publication changed its focus in the early 20th century under the direction of Alfred's brother, Charles, to cover primarily baseball. Its extensive baseball coverage quickly earned the publication the unique moniker as the "Bible of Baseball." In 1942 hockey, football and basketball were added to the repertoire...."
New Hampshire
White Mountain Reporter	1895-1897	North Conway, New Hampire newspaper. Free registration required.
Nevada
Las Vegas Age	1905-1924	Incomplete run.
New Jersey
Cranbury Press	1886-1926
Red Bank Register	1878-1991
The Silent Worker	1888-1929	The Silent Worker was a popular national newspaper among the deaf population of the United States during the end of the 1890's through the end of the first quarter of the 20th century. Originally known as the Deaf Mute Times, it was first published in February 1888 and renamed The Silent Worker on September 27 of the same year. The New Jersey School for the Deaf continued its publication monthly, except for July, August, and periodically September until it ceased in June 1929. Deaf American authors wrote almost all articles, although occasional contributions by deaf individuals from other countries were also printed.
New York
Brooklyn Daily Eagle	1841-1902	Extensive national and international coverage. At one point the country's most widely read afternoon daily.
The Colored American	1837-1841	African American newspaper in New York City.
Cornell Daily Sun	1880-1979	Cornell University undergraduate newspaper.
The Friend of Man	1836-1842	"One of the most significant and little studied newspapers documenting early anti-slavery and other reform movements." Published in central New York.
Mackenzie's Gazette	1838-1840	New York City newspaper. Free registration required. "The content in the newspaper reflected [William Lyon] Mackenzie views entirely and was extremely reform minded to the point that it advocated revolution against the ruling system of government."
New York Examiner	1843	New York City newspaper. Free registration required. William Lyon Mackenzie "used this newspaper as a avenue to disparage former President Martin Van Buren and other leading democrats for their political dealings."
The North Star/Frederick Douglass Paper	1847-1859	African American newspaper edited by Frederick Douglass and based in Rochester.
Freedom's Journal	1827-1829	America's first African American newspaper. Based in New York City.
New York Evening World	1900-1910	Famously sensational newspaper published by Joseph Pulitzer and perhaps best know for its 'yellow journalism.'
New York Herald	1860-1865	Excerpts. Famous "penny-paper" with sensationalist reporting. During the Civil War it took a Democratic slant and exhibited sympathy with the South.
New York Sun	1900-1910	The nation's first successful penny daily and New York City circulation leader for several decades in the 19th century. By 1900 it was less important than several other city papers but still influential.
New York Times	1851-2003
Northern New York Historical Newspapers	1811-2004
Suffolk Historic Newspaper Archive	1839-1892	Historic Long Island Newspapers
Volunteer	1841-2	Rochester newspaper. Free registration required. "The Volunteer was exclusively devoted to the denunciation of British rule in Canada and the suppression of the recent rebellions."
Ohio
The Israelite	1859-67	Cincinnati newspaper. Free registration required. "Shortly after [Isaac Mayer] Wise's arrival in Cincinnati, he started the Israelite to foster his reformist views...The Israelite is the oldest English-Jewish weekly newspaper in the United States and the second oldest in the world.."
Pennsylvania
The Occident and American Jewish Advocate	1843-1851	The leading Jewish publication in the United States.
Christian Recorder	1861-1898	Published by the African Methodist Episcopalian Church in Philadelphia. Includes secular and religious material.
Franklin Repository	1859-1867	Republican Newspaper. Excerpts.
The Industrial Revolution in Delaware County	1819-1870	Excerpts. "This database documents the industrialization of predominantly agrarian culture established by Quaker farmers...providing insight into technology, business activity and material culture in a down-river milling and manufacturing community at the height of the Industrial Revolution."
Lancaster Digitization Project	1889-1931	Franklin and Marshall College Reporter (1915-2001), Lancaster Journal (1816-1836), Lancaster Intelligencer (1847-1871), Columbia Spy (1830-1889), New Holland Criterion (1873-1950).
Lock Haven Express	1816-1950	Free registration required. Lock Haven is the county seat of Clinton County located in north central Pennsylvania.
Penn State Student Newspapers	1887-present	The Daily Collegian and predecessors, The Behrend Beacon, and Hazleton Highacres.
Pennsylvania Civil War Newspapers	1847-1874	Newspapers of Bellefonte, Chambersburg, Columbia, Erie, Gettysburg, Huntingdon, Philadelphia (Press, 1857-64), Reading, Waynesboro and Wellsboro
Pennsylvania Gazette	1728-1800
The Pittsburgh Jewish Newspaper Project	1895-present	The Jewish Criterion (1895-1962), The American Jewish Outlook (1934-1962), and The Jewish Chronicle (1962-Present).
Valley Spirit	1859-1870	Franklin County Democratic newspaper. Excerpts.
South Carolina
Charleston Mercury	1860-1865	Exerpts.
The New South Newspaper	1862-1866	Newspaper documenting the South Carolina Lowcountry, based first in Port Royal and later in Beaufort.
Tennessee
El Evangelista Mexicano	1893	Free registration required
Utah
The Salt Lake Herald	1900-1910
Utah Digital Newspaper Project	1850-1947	Over 40 newspapers including the Deseret News
Virginia
Republican Vindicator	1859-1870	Democratic newspaper in Augusta County. Excerpts
Richmond Afro American	1947	Registration required
Richmond Daily Dispatch	1860-1865	Most widely read newspaper in Richmond during the Civil War. Known as a non-partisan paper.
Richmond Enquirer	1860-1865	Excerpts.
The Times Dispatch	1900-1910	Whig newspaper in Augusta County. Excerpts.
Staunton Specatator	1857-1870	Whig newspaper in Augusta County. Excerpts.
Valley Virginian	1865-1870	Augusta County newspaper. Excerpts.
Virginia Gazette	1736-1780	Williamsburg, VA. newspaper
Washington D.C.
Chronicling America	1900-1910	The Colored American (African American Newspaper), The Evening Times, The Hatchet, The National Forum, The Suburban Citizen, The Sunday Globe, Sunday Morning Globe, Sunday Washington Globe, The Washington Bee, The Washington Herald, Washington Sentinel, Washington Times, Washington Weekly Post, The Weekly News (Anacostia)
The National Era	1847-1860	African American newspaper
The Stars and Stripes	1918-1919	Paper published by the U.S. Army for its forces in France.
Washington State
Washington Historic Newspapers	1852-1886	Newspapers from Seattle, Olympia, Spokane, Walla Walla. Requires DjVu plug in.
Wisconsin
Wisconsin Local History and Biography Articles	1860-1940	Over 16,000 articles about biographical and local subjects excerpted from several hundred newspapers.

Australia
Newspaper	Date	Notes
Australian Newspaper Digitisation Project	1803-1950s	Effort to digitize public domain newspapers 1803-1954. Includes a range of newspapers from every state and territory. No search interface is available, but as of January 2008, the first 500,000 pages have been scanned. Includes The Argus (1848-1985) Colonial times (1828-1857), Brisbane Courier (1864-1899), Sydney Gazette and New South Wales Advertiser (1803-1842) and many others.
Australian Periodical Publications	1840-1855	Includes periodicals from Tasmania, Sydney, Adelaide, Melbourne and Goolong, as well as periodicals of relevance to Australia published in London.
Nambour Chronicle and North Coast Advertiser	1903-1955	"Discover the development of Queensland's Sunshine Coast. The Nambour Chronicle & North Coast Advertiser was first published 31st July 1903 and continued as the local newspaper for the Sunshine Coast until 1983."
Port Phillip Herald	1840-1902	Free registration required. Melbourne newspaper. "This paper carried advertisements on the front page, relegating news to inside. It also worshipped heroes and carried column after column on the doings of celebrities, just as today's papers do. But these heroes were explorers. Their daring deeds  and their occasional tragic ends  were lauded in immense detail."

Austria
Newspaper	Date	Notes
ANNO: Austrian Newspapers Online	19th and 20th centuries	Over 60 historical newspapers of Austria, digitized by the Austrian National Library.
Arbeiter Zeitung	1945-1989	Open newspaper archive.

Bermuda
Newspaper	Date	Notes
Digital Library of the Caibbean	Late 19th-early 20th centuries	Scattered issues of various Bermudian newspapers.

Canada
Newspaper	Date	Notes
Alberta Newspapers Collection	1885-2001	Enormous collection but not searchable across issues or newspapers. Periodic access problems.
Bibliotheque et Archives nationales du Quebec - Collection numerique	1826-1978	A large collection of French and English-language newspapers and periodicals published in Quebec province. The newspapers are not searchable and can only be browsed by date.
British Colonist	1859	Covers several months from this Victoria, British Columbia newspaper.
Democracy at War	1939-1945	Clipping collection of articles about WWII published in Canadian newspapers. Includes Toronto Daily Star, Globe and Mail, Hamilton Daily Spectator
Eleanor Muehle Newspaper Archive	1926-2008	Digitized newspapers of Terrace, British Columbia, which has been a transportation and business hub for northwestern British Columbia since the early 20th century.
Lethbridge Herald	1905-1955	Previously a mining and agricultural town, but the early 20th century Lethbridge became the primatry marketing, retailing and transportation center in southern Alberta
Manitoba: Life and Times	1859-Present	Over two dozen Manitoba newspapers primarily focusing on the period between 1870 and 1920.
Memorial University of New Foundland	1884-1924, 1984-1995	The Twillingate Sun, based on an island off Newfoundland's northwestern coast "printed local and foreign news, legislative proceedings, serial fiction and advertisements." Le Gaboteur is "the only French-language newspaper published in Newfoundland and Labrador."
Paper of Record	1752-2001	Large collection of over 100 major and local Canadian newspapers. Free registration required.
Prince George Newspapers Project	1909-1961	"Provides digital access to the city.s historical newspapers including the Fort George Tribune (1909-1915); Fort George Herald (1910-16); the Prince George Post (1914-15); the Prince George Star (1916-17); the Prince George Leader (1921-23); and the Prince George Citizen (1916-1961)."
Provincial Freedman	1854-1857	African-American paper published in Chatham, Canada West (now Ontario)

Chile
Newspaper	Date	Notes
Memoria Chilena	Early 19th century-1960	Collection of 10 digitized, searchable Chilean newspapers.

France
Newspaper	Date	Notes
Gallica	19th and 20th centuries	Includes Le Figaro (1830-1942), Le Temps (1861-1935), La Croix (1883-1944), L'Humaniti (1904-1944), La Presse (1836-1858), and Le Journal des dibats (1814-1912), and more. Online text can be browsed but not searched.

Israel
Newspaper	Date	Notes
Palestine Post	1932-1950	Newspaper published in Jerusalem. Retitled the Jerusalem Post in 1950.
Early Hebrew Newspapers Project	1860-1914

New Zealand
Newspaper	Date	Notes
Papers Past	19th century	41 newspapers and periodicals published in New Zealand in the 19th century
Niupepa: Maori Newspapers	1842-1932	A collection of Maori and English language historic newspapers published primarily for a Māori audience between 1842 and 1932.

United Kingdom
Newspaper	Date	Notes
Belfast Gazette	Early 20th century-present	Official Newspaper of Record for Northern Ireland.
Edinburgh Gazette	Late 19th century-present	Official Newspaper of Record for Scotland.
Illustrated London News	1861-1865	Excerpts from this important London weekly.
London Gazette	Late 19th century-present	Official Newspaper of Record for England.
Penny Illustrated newspaper	1861-1913

Historical Newspaper Indexes

Newspaper	Date	Notes
Atlanta Constitution	1868-1929	Primary exponent of the 'New South' in the post-Civil War period.
Chicago Tribune	1852-1984
Christian Science Monitor	1860-1940
Dallas Morning News	1885-1977
Hartford Courant	1764-1984
The Oklahoman	1901-
The Scotsman	1817-1950
The Toronto Star	1894-2004
Washington Post	1877-1986

Send mail concerning this page to Nick Okrent at: okrent@pobox.upenn.edu