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<title>Gender, Copycat Violence part II</title>
<description>&lt;div class="mlacite"&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;The relevance of this article has to do with the controversy surrounding Natural Born Killers, over what impacts a film of such incredible violence (coupled with its themes of glorifying such acts) can &amp;ndash; and has &amp;ndash; and will &amp;ndash; have on the societies of its viewers. &lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Boyle draws on three specific cases of murderous love-duos that occured after the films release. Edmonson-Darras, Rey-Maupin, and Herbert-Paindavoine were all young couples tried for committing horrendous murders as pairs, and all three couples admitted to having been influenced by Natural Born Killers, further adding to the intense question of how acts of brutality we see in the media are linked to real-world violence.&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/div&gt;</description>
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<title>What's Natural about Killing? Gender, Copycat Violence and Natural Born Killers</title>
<description>&lt;div class="mlacite"&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&amp;ldquo;What&amp;rsquo;s Natural about Killing? Gender, Copycat Violence and Natural Born Killers&amp;rdquo; &lt;span class="medium-font"&gt;By: Boyle, Karen. Journal of Gender Studies, Nov2001, Vol. 10 Issue 3, p311-321, 11p; DOI: 10.1080/09589230120086511; &lt;/span&gt;EBESCO, 9 Apr. 2008&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Karen Boyle argues that Natural Born Killers leaves a dangerous impression on society, which places male violence as something more natural than female violence, and perhaps even something to be expected, while female violence is somehow a reversal of a girl&amp;rsquo;s original nature, to be drawn from or manipulated upon that female&amp;rsquo;s innately more submissive personality. She compares Mickey, the male half of the murderous love-duo, to Mallory, the female half, and concludes that the different treatment given to the characters has a drastic on the viewer, even if the viewer doesn&amp;rsquo;t realize. She points to Mickey&amp;rsquo;s depiction as an emblem of pure, glorified brutality, a hero for fellow convicts, a star on primetime television. Mickey&amp;rsquo;s calm exterior and understated personal background leaves the viewer with the understanding he&amp;rsquo;s been a man of sheer violence his whole life; and that for man, violence is somehow hereditary, and that for man, violence is ultimately nothing more or less than normal. &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;Boyle contrasts Natural Born Killer&amp;rsquo;s depiction of Mickey with that of Mallory: as a sex-object, a young girl who carries out violence on others only as revenge for the abuse she received from her father during her upbringing, and is brought &amp;ldquo;into&amp;rdquo; this world by its original inhabitant, the male, citing the image of Mickey riding to her house on horseback, after having escaped from jail, to rescue her and take her away &amp;ndash; but not before showing her how to kill her parents in cold blood. She also points to interviews given by director Oliver Stone and actor Woody Harrelson, in which the two men emphasis Harrelson&amp;rsquo;s own family history, specifically his father&amp;rsquo;s murderous past, which she says is proof of the intentional perpetuation of the film&amp;rsquo;s prejudiced ideas, (or at least a complete admission of having those sentiments themselves, even if they didn&amp;rsquo;t recognize it). &lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;The article furthermore proposes that other critics&amp;rsquo; lack of commentary on this aspect of the film is an indication of just how easily its viewers are willing to accept it as true, and therefore the contrasting depictions of Mickey and Mallory are consequently that much more dangerous. Boyle argues that to paint the female-murderer as a more intriguing, fragile, or more special specimen than the male-murderer can only cast confusion and blindness on society&amp;rsquo;s ability to sentence its criminals with adequately balanced judgment, and these imposed attitudes will hamper the cause of studying the true motives behind the mass-murderer, which shouldn&amp;rsquo;t be thought of as automatically in every male psyche, or inherently lacking and foreign to the female psyche, but rather an equally potential outcome for any human mind.&lt;/p&gt;  &lt;p class="MsoNormal"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;   &lt;/div&gt;</description>
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