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AccessUNDP: United Nations Development Programme Project Reports
Bibliographic descriptions of UNDP-funded project reports for projects conducted globally, interregionally, or regionally, especially in Africa, Asia and the Pacific, Latin America, the Arab states, and Europe. Topical sectors covered include: agriculture, education, employment, forestry, fisheries, health, human settlements, humanitarian aid and relief, industry, natural resources, political affairs, population, science and technology, social conditions and equity, transport and communications, general development issues (policy and planning), and international trade, development economics, and development finance.
AccessUNDP identifies documents included in the Penn Library's microfiche UNDP Project Reports collection, 1972-1998 [Van Pelt Microtext: Microfiche 1100].
Common access point to industrial, economic and developmental data from a variety of sources (UN, IMF, WHO, World Bank, etc.). Created by the United Nations Statistics Division.
This is a study of the concerns associated with the economic development in certain service sectors in India. The objective of the article is to bring to light the necessity of improved transport and communication in India, especially due to its rapid rate of growth. The author addresses the lack of mobility options within India, a necessity in these booming times. An example he provides explains that a third of the half a million villages in India, which are a minimum of 5 miles apart have no dependable road connections, thereby making the only mode of commute by foot. This problem is being exacerbated by the fact that the government is not paying due attention to this economic sphere. For example, when India's gross income rose by 58% in the late 1950's, road and rail fright rose by 170%; yet the government did not take any adequate measure to compensate for this growth, leaving the transport industry in dire need of reformation.

Neither Apu nor Durga had ever seen a train while they lived in their village. One might argue that the highlight of the movie is when they run through the fields waiting in anticipation for the train to arrive, as they share a moment of awe in silence. Although the movie was made in the 1950's, right after India's independence, it is shocking to note that half its population had not even seen what a train looked like. Apu's father in the film traveled by foot, and then by bullock cart when he needed to make his way to Benaras or another nearby town. But, with the coming of the train was ingrained a ray of hope for Durga who also wished to explore and move out of her village. Unfortunately, this dream was never fulfilled as she died due to a fever she caught while playing out in the fields in the rain. This exemplifies the level of underdevelopment and need for change within India, especially for the villagers who form a majority of India's population.

This page gives an introduction to the Range objects. Using these, you can select any part of an HTML document and do something with this information. The most common Range is a user selection.
tagged development getselection penntags by winkler4 ...on 27-FEB-08
tagged Botswana, development by xhan ...on 23-JUL-07
The Transportationist: a weblog by David Levinson at the Nexus of Networks, Economics, and Urban Systems

The Spontaneous City
Essay on planning policies favoring more/less planning and the relationship with land use and transportation. Focuses on "Spontaneous develoment" and "Spontaneous action."

tagged city_planning lan_use urban_studies zoning development by jn ...on 13-JUL-07

On the Block
By JENNIFER BLEYER
Published: October 22, 2006

on atlantic yards development

tagged atlantic_yards development brooklyn city_planning by jn ...on 22-OCT-06
Journal of International Trade & Economic Development
-from EBSCO MegaFILE
Holdings: Mar 1998-
tagged & Development International Economic Journal of Trade by prabeshr ...on 06-OCT-06
Economic Development Journal
-from EBSCO MegaFILE
Holdings: Jan 2002-
tagged Development Economic Journal by prabeshr ...on 06-OCT-06
ReliefWeb is the global hub for time-critical humanitarian information on Complex Emergencies and Natural Disasters. Includes links to reports for all countries, as well as info on which humanitarian aid organizations are working in a given country. Detailed and up-to-date information on the humanitarian issues in countries around the world.
tagged development gray_lit igo ngo poverty international history_388 by laallen ...on 03-OCT-06
This site presents the official data, definitions, methodologies and sources for the 48 indicators to measure progress towards the Millennium Development Goals.
tagged development international history_388 poverty un stats by laallen ...on 03-OCT-06
The World Bank's principal data source on the global economy. More than 550 time series, 1960-present, on more than 200 countries and 18 country groups, covering demographic, social, economic, financial, natural resources, and environmental indicators.  When selecting indicators, note that a change to Tree View will help with data selection.
tagged development history_388 world_bank stats international by laallen ...and 4 other people ...on 03-OCT-06
The African Development Bank is the premier financial development institution of Africa, dedicated to combating poverty and improving the lives of people of the continent and engaged in the task of mobilizing resources towards the economic and social progress of its Regional Member Countries.
tagged africa development poverty history_388 gray by laallen ...on 03-OCT-06
The Human Development Report is an independent report. It is commissioned by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and is the product of a selected team of leading scholars, development practitioners and members of the Human Development Report Office of UNDP. Various measures of development along a series of themes.
tagged development gray_lit hunger poverty un history_388 by laallen ...on 03-OCT-06
Publications, maps, and reports track UN food aid around the world. Very useful reports about food needs in various countries, and food issues and policies.
tagged aid development gray nutrition hunger history_388 food reports un by laallen ...on 27-SEP-06
Topics often include databases for data on health topics by country.
tagged development history_388 who international health by laallen ...and 1 other person ...on 27-SEP-06
Peters, Richard Stanley, 1919- . Psychology and ethical development : a collection of articles on psychological theories, ethical development and human understanding / [by] R. S. Peters. [0041500490 : ] London : Allen & Unwin, 1974.
Call#: Van Pelt Library BF38 .P43


tagged 1974 Development Psychology of articles Ethical by vedantha ...on 20-SEP-06
Thesis: The Chinese economy is best served by a gradual increase in intellectual property right (IPR) protection that corresponds to the growth of its economy. This gradual increase will allow China to become technologically and culturally self-sufficient because contrary to what large American corporations would argue, foreign investment and involvement in the Chinese intellectual property (IP) economy would still be sufficient and China's domestic development would not be unduly restricted.
tagged China Development IPR by rogerlm ...on 31-JUL-06
Intellectual property rights in emerging markets / Clarisa Long, editor. [0844741256 (cloth : alk. paper) ] Washington, D.C. : AEI Press, 2000.
Call#: Van Pelt Library K1401 .I568 2000
 
  This book is a compilation of three different case studies in essay form. The relevant chapters for my topic are the introduction and the first chapter, entitled, “The Political Economy of Intellectual Property Rights Protection in the People’s Republic of China. The introduction provides a clear and distinct overview of the current status of international intellectual property rights and more specifically, Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPs). The introduction also summarizes the subsequent essays.
   The essay on IPRs in China is simply written and easy to understand. The author, Mark Groombridge, begins with a discussion of the history of intellectual property rights (IPRs) in China and the prevailing attitudes toward IPRs in China. Groombridge attempts to describe reasons why the Confuciust and Communist past of China leads to the current situation of less than rigorous IPRs in China. This historical introduction is largely based on anecdotal evidence taken from quotes in Chinese historical texts and other scholars’ works. The next part of the essay gives a brief overview of the current state of IPRs in China with an emphasis on “Legal Barriers to Strengthening IPR Protection in the PRC.”
   Groombridge presents these barriers in a clear manner and does a good job making the concepts understandable. The evidence discussing legal barriers uses numerous statistics although these are mostly anecdotal. The essay finishes with a few suggestions for strengthening IPR protection in China.
   Overall this is a short easily read essay. The author argues that China has a history of bad IPR protection but is making considerable progress, and through methods he suggests, China may approach Western nations in the strength of their IPR regimes. The relevance to the project's thesis is apparent in that these essays suggest China is already undertaking a gradual increase in their IPR protection and there has been a subsequent growth in the Chinese economy.


tagged China Development IPR by rogerlm ...on 31-JUL-06
Intellectual property and development : lessons from recent economic research / edited by Carsten Fink and Keith E. Maskus. [0821357727 (pbk.) ] Washington, DC : A copublication of the World Bank and Oxford University Press, New York, c2005.
Call#: Van Pelt Library K1401 .I5528 2005
 
   This book, which is a compilation of essays, constitutes an in depth economic analysis of how intellectual property rights effect development within an economy. The final essay focuses on China and is entitled “Intellectual Property Rights and Economic Development in China.” The essay is well written, and the economic concepts are simply described.
   The essay discusses the growth of China’s economy through an economic analysis of intellectual property rights and how they affect business and investment. The first half of the essay presents the standard economic theory for strengthening intellectual property rights in developing economies and reviews the benefits derived from strict enforcement of intellectual property rights. However, this review is balanced by a discussion of reasons why the government of a developing economy would not want to enact strict enforcement of IPRs.
   The second half of the essay deals specifically with China. The authors, Maskus, Dougherty, and Mertha use three sections to prove that China is making significant progress in strengthening IPR enforcement, but the point out that China also has a number of problems that must be addressed before it can reach an acceptable state of IPR protection. The first of these sections is a discussion of interviews held with lawyers, scholars, businessmen, and policy makers in China. The next section evaluates statistics on trademarks and patents in China. The final section looks at “data on technology development and inputs, along with some estimated effects on Chinese industrial productivity.” The authors conclude that

"Overall, our analysis suggests that the IPR situation for invention and innovation is improving in China but that there are still significant problems associated with inadequate enforcement, regional income differences, insufficient incentives for commercialization of the results of R&D, and relatively low levels of research effort."

This essay is extremely helpful in determining the state of IPRs in China through the lens of economics although it presents the material in a way that is biased toward the assumption that all developing economies should have strong IPRs. Therefore, this book comprises an important opposition to the thesis of gradual improvement in China's IPRs but provides valuable reasons why a developing country would want a weaker IPR regime, which hence supports the assertion for China’s gradual development.


tagged China IP Economics Development by rogerlm ...on 31-JUL-06
Global intellectual property rights : knowledge, access, and development / edited by Peter Drahos and Ruth Mayne.
[0333990277 (hardback) ] Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire ; New York : Palgrave Macmillan : Oxfam, 2002.
Call#: Van Pelt Library K1401 .G58 2002

This book is a collection of essays.  It is very interesting and important for my topic of strengthening IPRs in China because it presents a point of view that is contrary to many of the other books written on IPRs for developing economies.  This book contests that developing economies should not adopt IPR regulations similar to well-developed countries.  More succinctly, “the chapters in Part II suggest that global intellectual property rules may well be an obstacle to development.”
    The essays are generally written in an easy style and all present compelling arguments.  Most essays are written by scholars although some are written by administrators and businessmen with experience in international intellectual property.  The book is broken down into four segments with each segment representing a different aspect of the overall argument.
    The first segment, entitled, “Innovation and Diffusion of Technology” suggests that international IPRs make it difficult for poor countries to receive advanced technology and education, which is in a contradiction to many economists view of IPRs.  The next section, “Development and Access to Technology: Genetics, Health, Agriculture, Education and Information Technology” discusses the current situation in many developing nations and how they use the economic principle of free-riding to their advantage.  It also discusses the fact that developing nations have the capacity to understand and enact versions of IPR laws that are beneficial to them and don’t need assistance in determining their own laws.  The third segment, entitled, “Knowledge and Access: Who Makes the Rules?” argues that international IPR agreements are really just bully tactics enacted by developed nations to coerce weaker countries into adopting the formers’ standards of IPR.  The final part, “Ownership of Knowledge: Changing the Rules” discusses how developing countries have effected TRIPs, the WTO, international IPRs, and their relation to larger countries.
    This book is very valuable for filling out a complete view of IPRs in developing economies.  It presents an alternative view to most economic arguments and, therefore, shows how my thesis would be beneficial at the initial stages of Chinese economic development.  Because the book only discusses developing nations, its thesis falls apart when expanded to nations that have outgrown the “developing nation” status.  This lack of discussion implies that a country that is neither developing nor developed needs an intermediate level of IPR protection, and therefore a gradual increase of IPR protection is necessary.
tagged China Development IPR by rogerlm ...on 31-JUL-06
Now that Ajax has pretty much become a mainstream phenomenon, I've decided to start putting together some pages on specific libraries. And this one is on prototype...
tagged ajax javascript development application_development by winkler4 ...on 06-JUN-06
Documentation for the prototype javascript library
tagged application_development javascript development documentation by winkler4 ...on 05-JUN-06
Code download and documentation site for Steller Images
tagged development images sakai_spring_2006 repositories by winkler4 ...on 02-JUN-06
Confluence site for the Sakai Images lecture
tagged development sakai_spring_2006 repositories images by winkler4 ...and 1 other person ...on 02-JUN-06
see
http://www.cfr.org/content/publications/attachments/MENA2.pdf
http://www.cfr.org/content/publications/attachments/MENA2.pdf
for tables
An analysis of the development of China's economy, its capacity for development and reform, and its susceptibility to Financial crises like the Southeast Asian Financial Crisis of 1997.
Why are Eastern Europe's economies growing slower than the economies of the "East Asian Miracle"?  This paper examines the question and provides possible answers, as well as ways to help Eastern European economies succeed.
Nice layout to look at for LoST
tagged cni_spring_2006 development lost searching by winkler4 ...on 04-APR-06

I love lists!  Here's a nice list of how to program.

  1. Do not expect a detailed specification.
  2. Do not spend your time polishing a detailed design.
  3. Keep your eyes on the real problem.
  4. Have a team of smart guys.
  5. Keep the complexity of your decisions down.
  6. Do not optimize your code without solid reliable data.
  7. Do not code "till it's done".
  8. Start debugging while designing.
  9. Do not flatter yourself that your system is bug-free.
  10. Do not expect to create a perfect documentation.

 

tagged development programming strategic_planning by winkler4 ...on 02-APR-06
Helix Server is the only multi-format, cross platform streaming server for delivering the highest quality experience to wired and wireless devices.
tagged development podcasting streaming strategic_planning by winkler4 ...on 01-APR-06
Oriented towards a public library, but nice system for room scheduling.  Steve turned me on to it (they use it).
tagged development scheduling by winkler4 ...on 01-APR-06